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There are thousands of people wanting to relocate to Costa Rica every year. Why does that happen?
Relocating to another country is a life-changing decision that must be weighed with care. For some reason(s), Costa Rica stands out as a top choice. Nestled between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, Costa Rica offers far more than beautiful beaches and tropical rainforests. It combines political stability, a strong healthcare system, a welcoming culture, and an emphasis on environmental sustainability, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful and fulfilling lifestyle.
Here’s a closer look at 10 reasons why so many people are choosing to relocate to Costa Rica.
1. Not happy with their own country’s leadership
Although most of those who relocate to Costa Rica come from a democracy, they’re often not happy with the result of their elections. So we have a steady supply of foreigners moving here, who decide they don’t feel comfortable with their local politics. Some even call themselves refugees.
2. High Quality of Life
Costa Rica consistently ranks high on global happiness and quality of life indexes. The country’s unofficial motto, “Pura Vida”—which means “pure life”—is more than just a saying; it’s a way of life. People in Costa Rica live at a slower pace, value family and community, and enjoy a strong sense of well-being. This lifestyle appeals primarily to those looking to escape the stress, traffic, and fast-paced environment of many Western cities.
3. Cost of Living
The cost of living in Costa Rica used to be a lot lower than it was in First World countries. But this has changed tremendously. Housing can still be cheaper than elsewhere, depending on where you will rent or purchase. Electricity (don’t use A/C), water, internet, and cell phone plans are generally cheaper. Fresh food is inexpensive. Local produce, meats, and basic staples are much more affordable, especially when bought at local markets or ferias. And public transport and walkable towns can reduce transportation costs significantly. Please do your homework.
4. Stable Democracy and Safety
Costa Rica abolished its army in 1949 and has since invested heavily in education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Its long-standing democratic tradition and political stability make it one of the safest countries in Central America. Costa Rica is a safe place to live. However, like any country, especially in Latin America, it has pockets of crime, some of which are related to drug trafficking. Most drug-related violence is between criminal groups, not directed at foreigners. While Costa Rica isn’t a producer of drugs, it’s part of a transit route. In recent years, there’s been a rise in organized crime violence, particularly in Port cities (Limón, Puntarenas) and some lower-income urban areas. Theft and burglary are common in touristy or poorly guarded areas. Many expats live in gated communities or install alarms and cameras.
5. Affordable and High-Quality Healthcare
Costa Rica’s public healthcare system (Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social) is accessible and affordable. In addition, there is an excellent private healthcare sector offering world-class medical services at a fraction of the cost found in North America or Europe. This is particularly attractive to retirees who want quality healthcare without exorbitant premiums.
6. Natural Beauty and Biodiversity
With over 25% of its land protected in national parks and reserves, Costa Rica is a global leader in conservation. The country’s diverse ecosystems include cloud forests, volcanoes, tropical rainforests, and pristine beaches. Outdoor enthusiasts, birdwatchers, surfers, and nature lovers can all find their paradise here. The country’s biodiversity and environmental policies also attract those who value sustainability and eco-conscious living.
7. Great Climate Year-Round
Costa Rica’s tropical climate means warm weather throughout the year, with regional variations to suit different preferences. Whether you prefer the dry, sunny climate of Guanacaste, the cooler highlands of the Central Valley, or the lush humidity of the Caribbean coast, there’s a climate zone for everyone. Do your homework about the weather, rainfall, and temperatures before you purchase a property. Our beautiful country is an appealing destination for those seeking to escape harsh winters.
8. Friendly and Welcoming People
Ticos (Costa Ricans) are known for their warmth, hospitality, and respect for others. The country promotes a culture of peace and kindness, which is evident in daily interactions. While learning Spanish will certainly help integration, many Costa Ricans—especially in expat-popular areas—speak at least basic English and are eager to assist newcomers.
9. Tax Incentives for Foreign Residents
Costa Rica has introduced residency programs for foreigners, including those for retirees (pensionados), investors (inversionistas), and people with remote income (rentistas). Recent legislation has also introduced temporary tax exemptions for new residents, such as duty-free import of household goods and vehicles. These incentives make the transition more affordable and appealing. Besides, your foreign income will be exempt from income tax.
10. Growing Expat Communities
From beach towns like Tamarindo and Samara to mountain havens in the Central Valley like Escazu and Atenas, Costa Rica is home to well-established expat communities. These areas often feature bilingual services, international schools, and support networks that make relocation easier and more enjoyable for newcomers. We suggest you should learn Spanish as much as you can, but many locals speak English well.
You have a choice
I am a firm believer that every morning when we get up, we have a choice to make. We can open the curtains and windows (watch out for the rain) and decide what kind of day we are going to have. You can decide yourself – today is a great day, and it is going to be an incredible day. Or you can get up with a negative attitude and say it is not such a great day, and it probably will not be.
ATTITUDE- you control the good and the bad – and it is your choice.
Why NOT to Costa Rica?
Costa Rica is not for everyone – it is by no means a perfect place. If you are a type A personality or expect perfection like the list below, don’t try to relocate to Costa Rica:
- perfect highways,
- sidewalks everywhere
- street signs,
- everyone being on time
- fast-moving bank lines,
- rapid response,
- and multi-tasking people?
Then you are out of luck, and you should not plan to retire or relocate to Costa Rica until you’ve had these 32 experiences. Don’t even start asking why to relocate to Costa Rica, but stay where you are. If you expect manicured lawns and immaculate subdivisions, do not open those windows in the morning.
Do your homework by reading our blogs, and I invite you to the monthly ARCR seminar, where we participate. Contact us now for any questions or to purchase a Costa Rica property.
